Compliance & Regulations

BBPBloodborne Pathogens Standard

OSHA's standard protecting workers from exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials.

Reviewed June 2026 by Enterprise Health

Key facts

  • OSHA standard 29 CFR 1910.1030 protecting against blood/OPIM exposure.
  • Requires an exposure control plan and HepB vaccine offered to at-risk staff.
  • Mandates post-exposure evaluation and follow-up after exposure incidents.

What it means

The Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) requires an exposure control plan, hepatitis B vaccination offered to at-risk employees, and post-exposure evaluation and follow-up after needlesticks or other exposure incidents. Tracking who is offered and who receives the HepB series, plus documenting exposure incidents, is a recurring occupational-health workflow in health systems.

Frequently asked

Who must comply with the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard?

Employers whose workers have reasonably anticipated contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials — most commonly health-care and lab settings. They must maintain an exposure control plan and offer hepatitis B vaccination.

What happens after a needlestick?

The standard requires prompt post-exposure evaluation, source testing where possible, and follow-up that may include prophylaxis. Documenting the incident, baseline labs and follow-up in one record is essential.

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