DOT Physical Exam
The medical examination that certifies a commercial driver is physically fit to operate a commercial motor vehicle.
Key facts
- Certifies a commercial driver is medically fit to drive.
- Performed by a clinician on FMCSA's National Registry.
- Produces a medical examiner's certificate valid up to 24 months.
What it means
Required under FMCSA rules, the DOT physical must be performed by a clinician on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners. It evaluates vision, hearing, blood pressure and conditions that affect safe driving, producing a medical examiner's certificate valid up to 24 months. Tracking exam dates, expirations and examiner credentials keeps a driver fleet compliant.
Frequently asked
Who can perform a DOT physical?
Only a medical examiner listed on FMCSA's National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners. The exam checks vision, hearing, blood pressure and conditions affecting safe driving.
How long is a DOT medical certificate valid?
Up to 24 months, though shorter periods are issued when a condition needs monitoring. Tracking exam and certificate expirations keeps a driver fleet compliant.
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